The Golden Rule of Assisting Someone with Blindness or Low Vision: Just Ask!

Imagine this: You’re confidently navigating your surroundings, perhaps using a cane or guide dog, when suddenly, you’re grabbed and pulled in an unexpected direction. Confusing? Disorienting? Potentially dangerous? Absolutely. This scenario, unfortunately, is a common experience for many individuals living with blindness or low vision, and it’s a practice that needs to stop.
Why Grabbing is Never the Answer
While the intention behind grabbing might be to help, it often creates more problems than it solves. Here’s why unsolicited physical intervention is harmful:
- It Compromises Safety and Navigation: For individuals who are blind or have low vision, a cane is an extension of their senses, helping them detect uneven pavement, steps, and obstacles. When someone is suddenly pulled or pushed, their ability to use their cane effectively is taken away, significantly increasing the risk of falls or collisions. It can also cause immediate disorientation, making it difficult to regain their bearings. It’s challenging to recover from disorientation.
- It’s Disrespectful and Violates Bodily Autonomy: Think about it: Would you grab a sighted person without their consent and start pulling them across the street? The answer is likely no, because it would be considered inappropriate, if not assault. The same applies to individuals with blindness or low vision. Everyone deserves the same respect and bodily autonomy. Treating someone differently because of their vision impairment is a form of discrimination.
- It Can Be Terrifying: Imagine walking in what feels like darkness, perhaps on a foggy day, when an unseen person suddenly makes physical contact. You can’t see their face, understand their intentions, or predict their next move. This sudden, unannounced physical contact can be deeply unsettling and even terrifying for many who are traveling independently.
How to Offer Help the Right Way
Offering assistance is a kind and thoughtful gesture, but it’s crucial to do so in a way that is truly helpful and respectful. The key is simple: always ask first.
- Introduce Yourself and Offer Assistance: Start by politely introducing yourself and clearly asking if help is needed.
- Example: “Hi, I’m [Your Name]. Would you like help crossing the street?”
- Sharing your name helps establish a connection and allows the person to identify you, as they cannot do so visually.
- Respect Their Answer: If your offer of help is declined, don’t take it personally. Not everyone needs or wants help, and many individuals with blindness or low vision are highly independent travelers. A “no” today doesn’t mean your offer won’t be appreciated another time. Sometimes, people need to navigate on their own to maintain their independence and problem-solving skills.
- If They Say Yes, Ask How They Prefer to Be Helped: Everyone has different abilities and preferences. If someone accepts your offer, the next step is to ask how you can best assist them.
- Example: “How can I best assist you?”
- Some individuals may prefer verbal directions, others might choose to take your arm (rather than being pulled), and some may prefer to follow you. Always follow their lead and allow them to guide the interaction.
The Bottom Line: Dignity, Not Force
The most important takeaway is this: never grab anyone, especially someone who is blind or has low vision. It’s not helpful, it’s not safe, and it’s not respectful. A simple, polite question goes a long way in ensuring that your assistance is genuinely beneficial and appreciated.
